Alaimo, K., McDowell, M.A., Briefel, R.R., Bischof, A.M., Caughman, C.R., Loria, C.M., Johnson, C.L.: "Dietary Intake of Vitamins, Minerals, and Fiber of Persons Ages 2 Months and Over in the United States: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Phase 1, 1988-91". In: Johnson GV, ed. Hyattsville, MD: Vital and Health Statistics of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention/National Center for Health Statistics, 1994:1-28.

Anderson, I.: "Zinc as an aid to healing". Nurs. Times 1995;91:68, 70.

Beck, F.W., Prasad, A.S., Kaplan, J., Fitzgerald, J.T., Brewer, G.J.: "Changes in cytokine production and T cell subpopulations in experimentally induced zinc-deficient humans". Am J Physiol 1997;272:E1002-1007.

Black, R.E.: "Therapeutic and preventive effects of zinc on serious childhood infectious diseases in developing countries". Am J Clin Nutr 1998;68:476S-479S.

Fabris, N., Mocchegiani, E.: "Zinc, human diseases and aging". Aging (Milano) 1995;7:77-93.

Garland, M.L., Hagmeyer, K.O.: "The role of zinc lozenges in treatment of the common cold". Ann Pharmacother 1998;32:63-69.

Gibson, R.S.: "Content and bioavailability of trace elements in vegetarian diets". Am J Clin Nutr 1994; 59:1223S-1232S.

Hambidge, K.M.: "Mild zinc deficiency in human subjects". In: Mills CF, ed. Zinc in Human Biology, New York: Springer-Verlag 1989 Pp 281-296.

Heyneman, C.A.: "Zinc deficiency and taste disorders". Ann Pharmacother 1996; 30:186-187.

Hooper, P.L., Visconti, L., Garry, P.J., Johnson, G.E. "Zinc lowers high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels". J Am Med Assoc 1980;244:1960-1961.

Interagency Board for Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research. Third Report on Nutrition Monitoring in the United States. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1995.

Institute of Medicine. Food and Nutrition Board. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. National Academy Press. Washington, DC, 2001.

King, J.C., Keen, C.L.: "Zinc". In: Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease, 9th ed.

Krasovec, M., Frenk, E.: "Acrodermatitis enteropathica secondary to Crohn's disease". Dermatology 1996;193:361-363.

Krebs, N.F.: "Zinc supplementation during lactation". Am J Clin Nutr 1998;68 (2 Suppl):509S - 512S.

Lewis, M.R., Kokan, L.: "Zinc gluconate: Acute ingestion". J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1998;36:99-101. 3

Menzano, E., Carlen, P.L.: "Zinc deficiency and corticosteroids in the pathogenesis of alcoholic brain dysfunction. A review". Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1994;18:895-901.

Naber, T.H., van den Hamer, C.J., Baadenhuysen, H., Jansen, J.B.: "The value of methods to determine zinc deficiency in patients with Crohn's disease". Scand J Gastroenterol 1998;33:514-523.

Nakamura, T., Nishiyama, S., Futagoishi-Suginohara, Y., Matsuda, I., Higashi, A.: "Mild to moderate zinc deficiency in short children: Effect of zinc supplementation on linear growth velocity". J Pediatr 1993;123:65-69.

Navarro, S., Valderrama, R., To-Figueras, J., Gimenez, A., Lopez, J.M., Campo, E., Fernandez-Cruz, L., Rose, E., Caballeria, J., Pares, A.: "Role of zinc in the process of pancreatic fibrosis in chronic alcoholic pancreatitis". Pancreas 1994;9:270-274.

Nishi, Y.: "Zinc and growth". J Am Coll Nutr 1996;15:340-344.

Ploysangam, A., Falciglia, G.A., Brehm, B.J.: "Effect of marginal zinc deficiency on human growth and development". J Trop Pediatr 1997;43:192-198.

Prasad, A.S.: "Zinc deficiency in women, infants and children". J Am Coll Nutr 1996;15:113-120.

Prasad, A.S.: "Zinc: An overview". Nutrition 1995;11:93-99.

Prasad, A.S., Beck, F.W., Grabowski, S.M., Kaplan, J., Mathog, R.H.: "Zinc deficiency: Changes in cytokine production and T-cell subpopulations in patients with head and neck cancer and in noncancer subjects". Proc Assoc Am Physicians 1997;109:68-77

Sandstead, H.H.: "Understanding zinc: Recent observations and interpretations". J Lab Clin Med 1994;124:322-327.

Sandstrom, B.: "Bioavailability of zinc". Eur J Clin Nutr 1997;51 Suppl 1:S17-S19.

Shankar, A.H., Prasad, A.S.: "Zinc and immune function: The biological basis of altered resistance to infection". Am J Clin Nutr. 1998;68:447S-463S.

Simmer, K., Thompson, R.P.: "Zinc in the fetus and newborn". Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl 1985;319:158-163.

Solomons, N.W.: "Mild human zinc deficiency produces an imbalance between cell-mediated and humoral immunity". Nutr. Rev. 1998;56:27-28.

Turner, R.B., Cetnarowski, W.E.: "Effect of treatment with zinc gluconate or zinc acetate on experimental and natural colds". Clin Infect Dis 2000;31:1202-1208.

Van Wouwe, J.P.: "Clinical and laboratory assessment of zinc deficiency in Dutch children". A review. Biol Trace Elem Res 1995;49:211-225. Whittaker, P.: "Iron and zinc interactions in humans". Am J Clin Nutr 1998;68:442S-446S.

Wise, A.: "Phytate and zinc bioavailability". Int J Food Sci Nutr 1995;46:53-63.